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USGS National Groundwater Atlas

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STATE REGISTRY: AZ OFFICIAL USGS LOGS 2026 EDITION

Arizona Water Well Depth & Drilling Cost Guide

Authoritative hydrogeological intelligence for Arizona. Regulated by the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). The statewide median drilling depth is 420 feet (ranging 150–950 ft) with an average drilling cost of $52 per foot ($35 to $90/ft).

πŸ“Š View County Breakdown πŸ’° Turnkey Cost Breakdown πŸ“‹ Get 3 Local Driller Quotes
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Quick Hydrogeological Fact Sheet: Arizona

To reach potable water in Arizona, residential wells require drilling an average of 420 feet deep. Total turnkey installation costs average $23,500 USD for a completed 6-inch casing well, 1.5 HP submersible pump, pressure tank, and state permits. The standing static water table sits at approximately 160 feet below surface level, producing a reliable average flow rate of 18 GPM across the primary Basin and Range Aquifer.

AZ Median Depth πŸ“
420 ft
Typical Range: 150 - 950 ft
Avg Cost per Foot πŸ’΅
$52 /ft
Drilling + 6" Sanitary Casing
Static Water Level 🌊
160 ft
Depth to standing water table
Avg Turnkey Well Cost 🏷️
$23,500 USD
Includes pump, tank & permits

Arizona County-Level Well Logs & Average Depths

Official USGS hydrogeological monitoring stations, static levels, and driller completion records.

3 Key Counties Logged
County Name Median Depth (ft) Avg Cost / Foot Typical Yield Primary Aquifer Local Action
Maricopa County 380 ft $48 /ft 25 GPM
West Salt River Basin
Pima County 410 ft $50 /ft 18 GPM
Upper Santa Cruz Basin
Yavapai County 460 ft $58 /ft 12 GPM
Big Chino / Verde Basin

πŸ’° Estimated Turnkey Cost Itemization in Arizona

Component-by-component breakdown for a standard residential water well (420 ft average).

TURNKEY ESTIMATE
System Component Specification in Arizona Unit Cost Estimated Subtotal
Borehole Drilling & Sanitary Casing 420 ft depth with standard 6" PVC/Steel Casing & Drive Shoe $52 /ft $21,840 USD
Submersible Pump & Drop Pipe 1.0 HP – 1.5 HP Stainless Submersible Pump with 12-gauge electrical drop cable Turnkey Pump Unit $2,250 USD
Pressure Tank & Control Switch 40-gallon Captive Air Pressure Tank, 40/60 PSI Pressure Switch & Gauge Standard Assembly $1,200 USD
State Permits, Sanitary Grouting & Lab Water Testing Mandatory Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) permit, bentonite surface seal, and EPA drinking panel State Fee + Lab $600 USD
TOTAL ESTIMATED TURNKEY INVESTMENT Includes excavation, drilling, plumbing hookup, and water inspection $23,500 USD
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Arizona Aquifers & Subsurface Geology

Deep alluvial basin fill, volcanic basalt, sandstone, limestone

Primary Formations:
Basin and Range AquiferColorado Plateau Aquifers
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Water Quality & Recommended Filtration

Hardness Level: 280 PPM
Typical pH: 7.9
Common Minerals & Trace Elements:
CalciumMagnesiumTotal Dissolved SolidsArsenic
Recommended Filtration: High-Efficiency Water Softener + Reverse Osmosis

βš–οΈ Arizona Well Drilling Regulations & Legal Setbacks

Septic Tank Setback:
100 Feet Minimum
Property Line Setback:
50 Feet
State Permit Fee:
$150 USD
Licensing Authority:
Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR)
ARIZONA COST ESTIMATOR

Calculate Drilling Cost in Arizona

Pre-loaded with Arizona median depth (420 ft) and average cost ($52/ft).

Target Depth: 420 ft
Cost per Foot (AZ): $52 /ft
Estimated Turnkey Investment (AZ):
$23,500 USD
Get Exact Local Quote βž”
COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions: Drilling Wells in Arizona

1. How deep do you usually have to drill for water in Arizona?

Across Arizona, the median residential water well is drilled to 420 feet. However, shallow alluvial wells can hit water as high as 150 feet, while deep bedrock or limestone aquifer wells may require drilling down to 950 feet to reach sufficient pressure and yield.

2. How much does a complete water well cost in Arizona?

On average, homeowners in Arizona invest $23,500 USD for a complete turnkey system. Drilling alone costs $52 per foot (ranging $35–$90/ft), while submersible pumps, pressure tanks, state permit fees ($150), and electrical hookups comprise the remaining balance.

3. What is the required setback from septic tanks in Arizona?

State health mandates overseen by the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) require a minimum separation distance of 100 feet from any septic tank, leach field, or potential contamination source, plus at least 50 feet from adjacent property boundaries.

4. What is the groundwater quality like in Arizona?

Wells in Arizona typically yield water with a hardness reading around 280 PPM and an average pH of 7.9. Key minerals present in natural groundwater include Calcium, Magnesium, Total Dissolved Solids, Arsenic. The recommended standard filtration configuration is: High-Efficiency Water Softener + Reverse Osmosis.

πŸ—ΊοΈ Neighboring & Regional Groundwater Guides

California CA
Median: 380 ft | Avg: $65/ft
Aquifer: Central Valley Aquifer System
Colorado CO
Median: 320 ft | Avg: $54/ft
Aquifer: Denver Basin Aquifers (Dawson, Arapahoe)
Nevada NV
Median: 340 ft | Avg: $55/ft
Aquifer: Basin-Fill Alluvial Aquifers
New Mexico NM
Median: 360 ft | Avg: $52/ft
Aquifer: Rio Grande Basin Alluvium
Utah UT
Median: 280 ft | Avg: $50/ft
Aquifer: Great Basin Valley-Fill Aquifers
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