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USGS National Groundwater Atlas

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STATE REGISTRY: ND OFFICIAL USGS LOGS 2026 EDITION

North Dakota Water Well Depth & Drilling Cost Guide

Authoritative hydrogeological intelligence for North Dakota. Regulated by the North Dakota Department of Water Resources (DWR). The statewide median drilling depth is 155 feet (ranging 45–450 ft) with an average drilling cost of $38 per foot ($28 to $62/ft).

πŸ“Š View County Breakdown πŸ’° Turnkey Cost Breakdown πŸ“‹ Get 3 Local Driller Quotes
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Quick Hydrogeological Fact Sheet: North Dakota

To reach potable water in North Dakota, residential wells require drilling an average of 155 feet deep. Total turnkey installation costs average $8,900 USD for a completed 6-inch casing well, 1.5 HP submersible pump, pressure tank, and state permits. The standing static water table sits at approximately 35 feet below surface level, producing a reliable average flow rate of 20 GPM across the primary Fox Hills-Hell Creek Aquifer.

ND Median Depth πŸ“
155 ft
Typical Range: 45 - 450 ft
Avg Cost per Foot πŸ’΅
$38 /ft
Drilling + 6" Sanitary Casing
Static Water Level 🌊
35 ft
Depth to standing water table
Avg Turnkey Well Cost 🏷️
$8,900 USD
Includes pump, tank & permits

North Dakota County-Level Well Logs & Average Depths

Official USGS hydrogeological monitoring stations, static levels, and driller completion records.

2 Key Counties Logged
County Name Median Depth (ft) Avg Cost / Foot Typical Yield Primary Aquifer Local Action
Cass County (Fargo) 130 ft $36 /ft 22 GPM
Red River Valley Alluvium
Burleigh County (Bismarck) 170 ft $40 /ft 18 GPM
Fox Hills Sandstone

πŸ’° Estimated Turnkey Cost Itemization in North Dakota

Component-by-component breakdown for a standard residential water well (155 ft average).

TURNKEY ESTIMATE
System Component Specification in North Dakota Unit Cost Estimated Subtotal
Borehole Drilling & Sanitary Casing 155 ft depth with standard 6" PVC/Steel Casing & Drive Shoe $38 /ft $5,890 USD
Submersible Pump & Drop Pipe 1.0 HP – 1.5 HP Stainless Submersible Pump with 12-gauge electrical drop cable Turnkey Pump Unit $2,250 USD
Pressure Tank & Control Switch 40-gallon Captive Air Pressure Tank, 40/60 PSI Pressure Switch & Gauge Standard Assembly $1,200 USD
State Permits, Sanitary Grouting & Lab Water Testing Mandatory North Dakota Department of Water Resources (DWR) permit, bentonite surface seal, and EPA drinking panel State Fee + Lab $550 USD
TOTAL ESTIMATED TURNKEY INVESTMENT Includes excavation, drilling, plumbing hookup, and water inspection $8,900 USD
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North Dakota Aquifers & Subsurface Geology

Glacial drift and till over Cretaceous and Tertiary sandstone, siltstone, and lignite coal

Primary Formations:
Fox Hills-Hell Creek AquiferGlacial Drift Buried Valley Aquifers
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Water Quality & Recommended Filtration

Hardness Level: 310 PPM
Typical pH: 7.8
Common Minerals & Trace Elements:
Extreme HardnessSodiumSulfatesIron
Recommended Filtration: Heavy Duty Water Softener + Iron Filter

βš–οΈ North Dakota Well Drilling Regulations & Legal Setbacks

Septic Tank Setback:
100 Feet Minimum
Property Line Setback:
20 Feet
State Permit Fee:
$100 USD
Licensing Authority:
North Dakota Department of Water Resources (DWR)
NORTH DAKOTA COST ESTIMATOR

Calculate Drilling Cost in North Dakota

Pre-loaded with North Dakota median depth (155 ft) and average cost ($38/ft).

Target Depth: 155 ft
Cost per Foot (ND): $38 /ft
Estimated Turnkey Investment (ND):
$8,900 USD
Get Exact Local Quote βž”
COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions: Drilling Wells in North Dakota

1. How deep do you usually have to drill for water in North Dakota?

Across North Dakota, the median residential water well is drilled to 155 feet. However, shallow alluvial wells can hit water as high as 45 feet, while deep bedrock or limestone aquifer wells may require drilling down to 450 feet to reach sufficient pressure and yield.

2. How much does a complete water well cost in North Dakota?

On average, homeowners in North Dakota invest $8,900 USD for a complete turnkey system. Drilling alone costs $38 per foot (ranging $28–$62/ft), while submersible pumps, pressure tanks, state permit fees ($100), and electrical hookups comprise the remaining balance.

3. What is the required setback from septic tanks in North Dakota?

State health mandates overseen by the North Dakota Department of Water Resources (DWR) require a minimum separation distance of 100 feet from any septic tank, leach field, or potential contamination source, plus at least 20 feet from adjacent property boundaries.

4. What is the groundwater quality like in North Dakota?

Wells in North Dakota typically yield water with a hardness reading around 310 PPM and an average pH of 7.8. Key minerals present in natural groundwater include Extreme Hardness, Sodium, Sulfates, Iron. The recommended standard filtration configuration is: Heavy Duty Water Softener + Iron Filter.

πŸ—ΊοΈ Neighboring & Regional Groundwater Guides

Minnesota MN
Median: 165 ft | Avg: $44/ft
Aquifer: Jordan-Prairie du Chien Aquifer
Montana MT
Median: 195 ft | Avg: $48/ft
Aquifer: Intermontane Basin Alluvial Aquifers
South Dakota SD
Median: 180 ft | Avg: $38/ft
Aquifer: Dakota Sandstone Aquifer
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